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Will Donald Trump resign as US president by the end of 2026?

Resolution: Updated:

In short

The market treats a Trump resignation as a near-impossibility this year. The single biggest reason is history: only one US president, Richard Nixon in 1974, has ever resigned, and that followed a near-certain impeachment conviction that has no current parallel. A serious health crisis, a credible and imminent conviction threat in an impeachment trial, or an unexpected public announcement are the only things that would move this.

Editorial illustration for: Will Donald Trump resign as US president by the end of 2026?

How the contract works

This contract is tied to a single, narrow fact: did Donald Trump announce, by 31 December 2026 at 11:59 PM ET, that he has resigned or will resign the presidency. If that announcement happens, the contract settles at $1. If it does not happen, including if he is removed from office by some other means, it settles at nothing. The price at any moment reflects what buyers and sellers collectively think the chance of that announcement is โ€” a contract trading at 0.30, for example, would mean the market sees roughly three chances in ten, though that is a hypothetical and not this market's current level. Settlement is based on official US federal government statements or, absent that, the consensus of credible news reporting. A position in this contract can typically be sold before 31 December 2026 at whatever price the market is offering at that time, rather than held to settlement.
What the market thinks happens
$100
Yes1%

The event happens

Costs now
$0.01
If you put in $100
$10,000
No99%

The event does not happen

Costs now
$0.99
If you put in $100
$101

Probability

History starts collecting once the event is tracked

How the price has moved

The market has settled at a consensus of 1% on the only venue currently trading it, Polymarket, with $594,836 in total volume. There is no second venue to compare against and no reported large swing to explain, so the reading looks less like a market reacting to a specific piece of news and more like a steady, low-probability price reflecting the absence of any visible path toward a resignation announcement. A flat, low number on a question like this is itself informative: it means the market sees nothing currently in motion that resembles the conditions under which the only prior US presidential resignation occurred.

Analysis

Context

Donald Trump began his second term as president on 20 January 2025. This market asks whether he will announce, by 31 December 2026, that he has resigned or will resign the presidency. The question does not require him to have actually left office by that date, only that he says he will. Resignation is a distinct and separate mechanism from impeachment and removal, and from the 25th Amendment process that covers incapacity. A president can be impeached by the House and convicted by the Senate, or can be declared unable to discharge the duties of office, without ever resigning. The only resignation in US presidential history came from Richard Nixon on 8 August 1974, as the House Judiciary Committee had already voted articles of impeachment over the Watergate scandal and conviction in the Senate looked all but certain. The contract's settlement rules make one distinction explicit: if resignation becomes impossible because Trump is removed from office by some other means, the market resolves No, not Yes. Resignation, in other words, has to be the actual route taken.
This market currently trades on a single venue, Polymarket, with $594,836 in volume and a consensus reading of 1%. There is no second venue to compare it against, so there is no spread to interpret โ€” the price is simply the output of whatever buying and selling has happened on that one order book. A 1% reading on a politically charged question like this is not unusual; it reflects a market pricing an event that has almost no modern precedent rather than one actively contested by opposing views. The historical base rate does most of the work here. In roughly 240 years and 47 presidencies, exactly one US president has resigned. Nixon did so only after the House Judiciary Committee voted articles of impeachment and Republican senators privately told him he lacked the votes to survive a Senate trial โ€” in other words, resignation came only once every other exit route had closed. No equivalent sequence of events โ€” an impeachment vote in the House followed by a loss of Senate support โ€” is part of the public record as of this writing, and the settlement rules themselves draw a sharp line between resignation and removal, with the latter resolving the contract No regardless of outcome. The thinness of the market also matters for how to read the price. $594,836 in total volume on a single venue is not large for a headline political question, which means the 1% figure can move more on a handful of large trades than a deeper, multi-venue market would. That does not make the reading wrong, but it does mean the number should be read as a rough consensus among a relatively small pool of participants rather than a heavily arbitraged, cross-venue price. What would change this is specific and identifiable rather than vague. A credible, substantiated health event affecting Trump's capacity to serve, a Senate trial that produces bipartisan votes to convict following House impeachment, or some other acute political crisis that removes his normal incentive to serve out the term would all be the kind of inputs that could move a market like this quickly. Absent any of those, the price reflects an assumption that the presidency continues on its ordinary course through the end of 2026.

What moves the probability

  1. Historical precedent

    Only one sitting US president, Richard Nixon in 1974, has ever resigned, and he did so only after the House Judiciary Committee had voted articles of impeachment and his own party told him a Senate conviction was all but certain. The absence of any comparable sequence for Trump is the single strongest reason the market prices this so low.

  2. No impeachment-and-conviction pathway in motion

    Resignation in US history has followed, not preceded, an imminent and bipartisan conviction threat. Without that kind of proceeding advanced and credible, there is little structural pressure pushing toward a resignation announcement, which keeps the price low.

  3. Political incentive to serve out the term

    A voluntary resignation is typically read as an admission of defeat and a surrender of remaining political leverage. Sitting presidents have strong incentives to avoid that outcome short of overwhelming legal or medical necessity, which weighs against the Yes outcome.

  4. Health status as a wildcard

    A serious and credible health event affecting capacity to serve is one of the few realistic triggers that could produce a resignation announcement on short notice. No such event is part of the public record underlying this market, but it remains the kind of development that could move the price quickly if it occurred.

  5. Thin, single-venue market

    With trading concentrated on one venue and total volume under $600,000, the price can shift more on a small number of large trades than a deeper market would. That makes short-term price moves a weaker signal of genuine sentiment change than they would be on a more heavily traded contract.

The case for

  • Trump would have to publicly announce, in his own words or through an authorized official statement, that he has resigned or will resign, not merely face pressure to do so.
  • That announcement would need to occur by 31 December 2026 at 11:59 PM ET for the contract to settle Yes.
  • A plausible path would involve either a serious and credible health incapacity or an advanced impeachment process with a realistic prospect of Senate conviction, mirroring the pressure that led to Nixon's resignation in 1974.
  • Removal from office by any other means, such as conviction and removal through the impeachment process itself, would not satisfy this contract and would resolve it No.

The case against

  • No US president besides Nixon has ever resigned, and that case followed a House impeachment vote and the loss of Senate support, conditions with no current public parallel for Trump.
  • A sitting president retains strong institutional and political incentives to complete the term rather than resign, absent an acute legal or medical crisis.
  • The settlement window is narrow, running only to 31 December 2026, which leaves limited time for any slow-building political or legal process to reach the point of a resignation announcement.
  • If removal rather than resignation were ever to occur, the contract resolves No by its own rules, meaning even a dramatic late-term political crisis does not guarantee a Yes outcome.

What to watch

The contract settles based on events through 31 December 2026 at 11:59 PM ET, with the market resolving on 1 January 2027. Anything that would visibly move the price falls into a small number of categories: a House vote to open or advance impeachment proceedings, any indication of a shift in Senate support that would make conviction plausible, or public reporting on a serious health issue affecting Trump's capacity to serve. In the absence of any of those, the price is likely to stay close to its current low level through the remainder of the window.

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Resolution rules

Determined by
Official US federal government statements; consensus of credible news reporting
Resolution date

The outcome is determined by official US federal government statements, or, in their absence, the consensus of credible news reporting. The contract resolves Yes if Donald Trump announces, by 31 December 2026 at 11:59 PM ET, that he has resigned or will resign the presidency; only the announcement is required, not that he has already left office. If resignation becomes impossible because he is removed from office through some other process, the contract resolves No. In all other cases it resolves No. The market currently trades on one venue, Polymarket, so there is no cross-venue discrepancy in sourcing to account for.

Calculation methodology โ†’

Local context

A sitting US president resigning is the kind of event that moves well beyond domestic politics. It would be read instantly by foreign exchange, bond and equity markets worldwide, given the dollar's role as the reserve currency and the president's authority over tariffs, sanctions and national security decisions affecting US allies and trading partners. For readers in the UK, Canada, Australia and India, the more realistic channel by which this question matters is indirect: a market-moving political shock of this kind would likely show up first in US Treasury yields and the dollar, which in turn affect currency values, import costs and borrowing conditions well outside the United States.

Common questions

What exactly needs to happen for this to resolve Yes?
Donald Trump needs to publicly announce that he has resigned or will resign the presidency, by 31 December 2026 at 11:59 PM ET. The rules require only the announcement, not that the resignation has actually taken effect by that date.
What does the market price actually represent?
The price is the market's collective estimate of the probability of that announcement happening, expressed as a number between 0 and 1. A price of 0.30, for example, would reflect a view that the event happens roughly three times in ten under similar conditions; it is not a guarantee or a forecast from any single authority.
What if Trump is removed from office instead of resigning?
The settlement rules specifically address this: if resignation becomes impossible because he is removed from office by some other means, the contract resolves No. The market is asking about resignation specifically, not about any departure from office.
Has a sitting US president ever actually resigned before?
Yes, once. Richard Nixon resigned on 8 August 1974 after the House Judiciary Committee had voted articles of impeachment and it had become clear he lacked the Senate votes to survive a conviction trial. It remains the only resignation in US presidential history.
When does this market settle and who decides the outcome?
It settles on 1 January 2027, based on events through 31 December 2026. The outcome is determined by official US federal government statements or, in their absence, the consensus of credible news reporting.
Can a position in this contract be closed before the deadline?
Yes, in general a position can be sold on the venue where it was opened before the 31 December 2026 settlement date, at whatever price the market is offering at that time.

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