How the contract works
Probability
How the price has moved
Analysis
Context
What moves the probability
Iran-Israel-US tension
Any further military confrontation involving these three governments, or explicit Iranian threats to mine or restrict the Strait, would likely suppress transit counts and push this probability down. Continued de-escalation pushes it up, because commercial shippers resume standard routing once confidence returns.
War-risk insurance costs
Elevated war-risk premiums from Lloyd's-linked underwriters and other marine insurers can keep vessels rerouting or delaying even without a physical blockade. Falling premiums are a leading indicator that traffic counts are likely to recover toward the 60-call threshold.
The one-month resolution rule
Because the question only needs a single calendar month's 7-day moving average to cross 60, not a sustained yearly average, even a short window of confident traffic could resolve this Yes. That structural feature is a significant reason the market sits above the midpoint rather than near it.
IMF PortWatch data lag and revisions
PortWatch's published figures are built from tracked vessel data and can be revised after the fact, and the settlement rules count revisions made within the 2026 window. This adds a modest source of uncertainty independent of what is actually happening on the water.
US naval posture in the Gulf
Continued US Navy escort or patrol activity in the Strait affects how quickly commercial operators regain confidence to resume normal transit schedules. A reduced military footprint, paired with calm, tends to support faster normalization.
The case for
- Diplomatic and military de-escalation between the US, Iran and Israel would let commercial shippers resume standard Hormuz routing without needing a full-year recovery, since only one qualifying month is required.
- The resolution rule only asks for a single calendar month's 7-day moving average to reach 60 transit calls, which is a materially lower bar than sustained normalization through all of 2026.
- A drop in war-risk insurance premiums, which tends to follow calmer periods in the Gulf, would remove a major reason carriers currently reroute or delay transits.
- Historically, shipping through contested chokepoints has rebounded within months once the acute phase of a regional conflict eased, rather than remaining suppressed for a full year.
The case against
- A renewed round of confrontation involving Iran, Israel or the United States before 31 December 2026 could keep insurance premiums elevated and transit counts below the 60-call threshold.
- IMF PortWatch's data is an administrative series drawn from tracked vessel movements, and it may lag or misregister a genuine recovery in port calls, delaying or preventing a qualifying reading.
- If political tension resumes just as the 7-day average approaches 60, the reading could fall back below the line, effectively resetting progress toward resolution.
- With only one venue currently pricing this contract, the 67% figure has not been checked against a second, independent pool of trading, leaving open the possibility that it reflects a narrow set of views rather than broad consensus.
What to watch
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