Who will be Israel's next prime minister after the 2026 election?
chance the market gives this event — not your chance of being right
- Yes — The event happens
- 52%
- No — The event does not happen
- 48%
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In short
The market treats the candidate named on this page as a long shot rather than a live contender. Weight in the field is concentrated on a small number of names — one trading close to a coin flip, one around a third, and most of the rest at or near zero — which is what a market looks like when it thinks it knows the shape of the contest but not the winner. A change in bloc arithmetic after the 27 October vote, or a collapse in coalition talks that forces a different name to be tasked with forming a government, is what would move a low-priced contract like this one.
How the contract works
Probability
How the price has moved
Context
Analysis
What moves the probability
Bloc arithmetic, not candidate popularity
The prime minister is whoever can command 61 of 120 seats, so the decisive variable is how many seats each bloc totals rather than which leader polls best personally. A leading party that lands in the low thirties with unwilling partners is worth less than a smaller party with a coherent bloc behind it. Shifts in bloc totals move the top contracts hard and drag low-priced lines like this one up or down with them.
Whether the vote happens on 27 October
The market resolves on whoever is sworn in after the 2026 election, and it explicitly accommodates an earlier vote. A coalition breakdown that brings the date forward compresses the campaign and favours incumbency and name recognition. A delay pushes the entire formation timetable towards the 2027 backstop clause.
The 3.25% threshold
Roughly four seats' worth of support separates a party that enters the Knesset from one that wastes its voters entirely. One list falling short has been enough to flip which side holds a majority in past cycles. This is the single biggest source of late, violent repricing across the field.
Length of coalition talks
The 2022 government took almost two months to be sworn in; the 2021 government took nearly three. With a late-October vote, settlement plausibly slips past the nominal 31 December 2026 date, and the caretaker exclusion means nothing settles in the meantime. This mainly affects timing rather than direction, but it is why prices can stay unresolved well after election night.
Who the president tasks
Formation begins with the president's choice of which member of the Knesset gets the first attempt, after consulting the factions. If the first and second attempts both fail, any 61 members can nominate someone directly, which is the route by which an outsider name becomes prime minister. Every low-priced contract in this field is effectively a price on that branch.
The case for
- A result that leaves the largest party short of a workable majority forces the president to look beyond the obvious candidate, which is the scenario every low-priced contract in this field is pricing.
- If a small party misses the 3.25% threshold on 27 October, the seat count of an entire bloc can collapse and reorder the contest overnight.
- Israel has already produced one government led by a leader whose party held only a handful of seats, so the arithmetic route to an unexpected prime minister is established rather than theoretical.
- A first and second formation attempt that both fail hands the initiative to any group of 61 members, the mechanism most likely to elevate a compromise figure.
The case against
- Two contracts hold nearly all the weight in this market, and coalition formation historically resolves in favour of one of the two obvious bloc leaders rather than a third name.
- The incumbent remains in office as caretaker throughout the negotiation, which gives the largest bloc time and leverage that outsiders do not have.
- Interim and caretaker prime ministers do not settle this market, closing off the path where a stopgap figure occupies the office during a stalemate.
- If no prime minister is sworn in by 31 December 2027, the market resolves to "Other" rather than to any of the named candidates.
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- PolymarketRecommendedYes52%0.52
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Probability
- Will Gadi Eizenkot be the next Prime Minister of Israel?52%
- Will Benjamin Netanyahu be the next Prime Minister of Israel?35%
- Will Naftali Bennett be the next Prime Minister of Israel?7%
- Will Avigdor Lieberman be the next Prime Minister of Israel?4%
- Will Itamar Ben Gvir be the next Prime Minister of Israel?0%
- Will Gilad Erdan be the next Prime Minister of Israel?0%
- Will Amir Ohana be the next Prime Minister of Israel?0%
- Will Gideon Sa’ar be the next Prime Minister of Israel?0%
- Will Yoaz Hendel be the next Prime Minister of Israel?0%
- Will Yariv Levin be the next Prime Minister of Israel?0%
- Will Yair Golan be the next Prime Minister of Israel?0%
- Will Benny Gantz be the next Prime Minister of Israel?0%
Resolution rules
The outcome is determined by official announcements from the Government of Israel and the Knesset, supported by a consensus of credible reporting. The market resolves to the person formally appointed and sworn in as prime minister following the 2026 Knesset election, currently scheduled for 27 October 2026; if an early election is held instead, it resolves to whoever is sworn in after that vote. Interim and caretaker prime ministers are excluded, so the office being filled temporarily does not settle anything. The market carries a nominal date of 31 December 2026, but if no qualifying prime minister has been sworn in by 31 December 2027 it resolves to "Other". All the contracts listed here trade on the same venue under these rules, so price differences between them reflect different candidates rather than different settlement sources.
Calculation methodology →Local context
What to watch
Common questions
- What exactly settles this market, and when?
- It resolves to the individual formally appointed and sworn in as prime minister after the 2026 Knesset election, as confirmed by official announcements from the Government of Israel and the Knesset. The nominal date is 31 December 2026. Because coalition formation regularly runs past the turn of the year, the rules add a backstop: if nobody has been sworn in by 31 December 2027, the market resolves to "Other".
- Does a caretaker prime minister count?
- No. Interim and caretaker prime ministers are explicitly excluded. The incumbent normally continues in office while a new government is being negotiated, which means the office can be occupied for weeks or months without this market settling.
- Why is one contract near half and most of the others near zero?
- Because only one person can be sworn in, the prices across the field are competing claims on the same single outcome. A market that puts most of its weight on two names is saying it expects the next prime minister to be one of them, while still leaving a small residual on the paths where coalition talks fail and someone else is tasked with forming a government.
- What does the 52.3-point spread between the highest and lowest contract mean?
- It is the distance between the most and least likely candidate in the field, not a disagreement between trading venues. All the listed contracts sit on the same platform under identical rules. A wide spread of that kind indicates a field with clear favourites rather than a genuinely open contest.
- What happens if the election is brought forward or delayed?
- The rules cover an early election: the market then resolves to whoever is sworn in after that vote. A delay does not void anything either — it simply pushes the swearing-in later, towards the 31 December 2027 backstop after which the market resolves to "Other".
- How long does forming an Israeli government usually take?
- After the 2022 election on 1 November, the government was sworn in on 29 December. After the 2021 election on 23 March, the government was not sworn in until 13 June. Between 2019 and 2022 two attempts failed entirely and Israel went to the polls five times, so a stalemate is a documented outcome rather than a hypothetical one.