How the contract works
Probability
How the price has moved
Analysis
Context
What moves the probability
Timing of any snap election
No Spanish government is required to call an early election before the current term ends, but repeated political crises have raised recurring speculation about one. An early vote within the resolution window would be the most direct path to a Feijóo investiture; without it, the question likely hinges on the current Congress realigning, which is harder.
Corruption investigations around Sánchez's circle
Ongoing judicial proceedings touching figures close to the prime minister have weakened his coalition's standing and given PP a recurring line of attack. Each new development in these cases tends to firm up expectations of political instability, which the market reads as favourable to Feijóo.
Regional party arithmetic
Junts, ERC and Basque parties hold the balance of power in Congress and have shown they can withdraw support from Sánchez over amnesty and financing disputes. Whether any of them would ever back a PP-led government, even to replace Sánchez, remains the key structural uncertainty in this market.
PP's standing in published polling
Surveys since 2024 have generally shown PP ahead of or close to the governing PSOE, reinforcing the market's view that an election would favour Feijóo. Polling leads do not by themselves deliver a Congress majority, given Spain's multi-party proportional system.
The case for
- Sánchez's coalition has survived multiple crises already, but another corruption-related shock or a lost budget vote could force an early election that PP is currently favoured to win.
- If PP wins a plurality in any new election and secures enough abstentions from regional parties — even without a formal coalition — Feijóo could clear an investiture vote.
- Fatigue among some regional allies with the amnesty and financing disputes could translate into a willingness to let a PP government pass, even without active support.
- The settlement window extends to 31 March 2028 under the underlying rules, giving substantially more time than the immediate target date for a change of government to materialise.
The case against
- Sánchez has repeatedly defied predictions of imminent collapse since 2023 and has no legal obligation to call an early election before this window closes.
- Feijóo's only investiture attempt to date, in September 2023, failed, and no regional party has publicly signalled it would support a PP-led government over Sánchez's coalition.
- A fragmented Congress could produce a different PP figure, a third-party candidate, or another Sánchez-led government rather than a Feijóo premiership specifically.
- The resolution rules require an actual Congress vote of confidence and swearing-in, not merely a change in government momentum or polling lead.
What to watch
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